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| Common
name: Inkweed |
Botanical
name: Phytolacca octandra |
| Family: Phytolaccaceae |
Maximum height: 2
metres |
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Where found:
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- Native of South and Central America.
- Found especially in disturbed ground,
bush burns and wasteland.
- Well-drained, fertile site.
- Regenerating forest, forest margins.
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| Description: |
- Small upright shrub, soft-wooded, bushy, leafy perennial. The
older stems are woody, brittle and hollow and much branched.
- The leaves are elliptical (long oval) up to 150 mm long and
50 mm wide with smooth margins. They get darker green as they
age.
- The flowers, which occur November-August, are small, green and
turn pink in cylindrical clusters up to 7 cm long. The fruits
are purple-black, 8 seeded berries about 8 mm in diameter, containing
the glossy black seeds up to 25 mm diameter which are spread by
birds.
- The berries, leaves and roots are poisonous.
- Tolerant of wind, salt.
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| Control: |
| Prevent
plants from flowering and setting seed. Pull out and dispose of carefully
or apply herbicide. |
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